Finite Element Analysis Question Bank for Term Test-1 (A.Y. 2020-21)

MCQ SET
Course Name: Finite Element Analysis Institute Name: Theem College of Engineering
Class: TE Automobile Department : Automobile Engineering
Semester: VI Name of Teacher :  Prof Mohd Raees
1. During finite element formulation of beam each node has _______ degrees of freedom.
a) three
b) two
c) one
d) six
2. Which of the following elements are used for structural and fatigue analysis?
a) Triangular Elements
b) Quadrilateral Elements
c) Shell type Elements
d) Pentagonal Elements
3. Galerkin technique is also called as _____________
a) Variational functional approach
b) Direct approach
c) Weighted residual technique
d) Variational technique
4. Element connectivities are used for _____
a) Traction force
b) Assembling
c) Stiffness matrix
d) Virtual work
5. Virtual displacement field is _____________
a) K=EAl
b) F=ma
c) f(x)=y
d) ф=ф(x)
6. To solve a galerkin method of approach equation must be in ___________
a) Equation
b) Vector equation
c) Matrix equation
d) Differential equation
7. In basic equation Lu=f, L is a ____________
a) Matrix function
b) Differential operator
c) Degrees of freedom
d) No. of elements
 8. What is the actual equation of stiffness matrix?
a) K=[1  −1  −1  1]
b) K=AEl[1−1]
c) K=AEl
d) K=AEl[1 −1  −1  1]
9. Principal of minimum potential energy follows directly from the principal of ________
a) Elastic energy
b) Virtual work energy
c) Kinetic energy
d) Potential energy
10. We can obtain same assembly procedure by Stiffness matrix method and _______
a) Potential energy method
b) Rayleigh method
c) Galerkin approach
d) Vector method
11. By element stiffness matrix we can get relation of members in an object in _____
a) Different matrices
b) One matrix
c) Identity matrix
d) Singular matrix
12. What is the Global stiffness method called?
a) Multiple matrix
b) Direct stiffness matrix
c) Unique matrix
d) Vector matrix
13. Types of Boundary conditions are ______
a) Potential- Energy approach
b) Penalty approach
c) Elimination approach
d) Both penalty approach and elimination approach
14. Equilibrium conditions are obtained by minimizing ______
a) Kinetic energy
b) Force
c) Potential energy
d) Load
15. Symmetry in application of boundary conditions should be avoided in which of the following type of analysis?
a) Linear static analysis
b) Modal analysis
c) Thermal analysis
d) Nonlinear static analysis
16. Which of the following is the correct equation for stiffness (K) of an element given value of force (F) and displacement (Q)?
a) FQ=K
b) KQ=F
c) KF=Q
d) KFQ=1
17. Which of the following boundary conditions cannot be directly applied on solid elements?
a) Force
b) Pressure
c) Support
d) Torque
18. A triangular plane stress element has ………degrees of freedom
19. In FEM the complex domain defining a continuum is divided into
20. The distributed force per unit area on the surface of the body is
21. The ………….is the numerical method for solving complex problems in a wide variety of engineering fields
22. If the geometry and field displacement variables of the elements are described by the same shape functions, then these elements are called___________
23. In super parametric elements, the following condition exists
24. FEM also operates the parameters like
25. The sum of shape functions is always
26. The force required to produce unit displacement is
27. In isoparametric elements, the following condition exists
28. If the geometry of the elements are described by a lower order shape functions, then these elements are called _______
29. The total potential energy is the algebraic sum of
30. For 1-D bar elements if the structure is having 3 nodes then the stiffness matrix formed is having an order of………………………..
31. If the geometry of the elements are described by Higher-order shape functions, then these elements are called _______
32. In sub parametric elements, the following condition exists
33.  Domain is divided into some segments called
34. Nodal points greater than geometry points is known as__________
35. Unit of body force acting on every elemental volume of the body is
36. Units for torsion force is
37. The sub-domains are called as
38. Range of Poisson's ratio for metals is
39. If the geometry of the elements are described by a lower order shape functions ,then these elements are called _______
40. locus of points in space that all particles falling on the line whose velocity vectors are tangent to the line is _________
41. Based below condition which is a serendipity triangular element _______
42. Nodal points greater than geometry points is known as_________
43. Transformation axis is also known as _____________
44. In Fluid Mechanics Problems the Unkonown is ____________________
45. A six noded triangular element is known as
46. Stiffness matrix for Axisymmetric symmetry element is
47. Iso-Parametric Element is _____Element
48. Minimum potential energy method is used to determine

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